Toyota 4 Runner/Hilux/Surf

1987-1998 of release

Repair and operation of the car



Toyota 4ranner
+ 1. Maintenance instruction
- 2. Maintenance
   2.1. Specifications
   2.2. Arrangement of knots and units
   + 2.3. Frequency of maintenance and types of procedural works
   2.4. Intensive service
   + 2.5. Check of level of liquids
   2.6. Check of tires
   2.7. Check of level of liquid in automatic transmission
   2.8. Liquid level in system of a hydraulic actuator of a steering
   2.9. Replacement of oil in the engine and an oil filter
   2.10. Care of the battery
   2.11. Check of the cooling system
   2.12. Check of a condition of the hoses located in a motor compartment
   2.13. Screen wiper brushes
   2.14. Shift of wheels
   2.15. Check of a suspension bracket of a steering
   2.16. Greasing of a running gear, suspension brackets, steering and details of a body
   2.17. Check of an exhaust system
   2.18. Check of level of oil in a manual transmission
   2.19. Check of level of oil in a transfer case
   2.20. Check of level of oil in a reducer
   2.21. Check of seat belts
   2.22. Check of covers of half shafts
   2.23. Zolotnik of ventilation of a case
   2.24. The filtering element of the air filter
   2.25. Belts of the drive of hinged units
   2.26. Check of fuel system
   2.27. Check of wear of brakes
   2.28. Check and adjustment of pedals of coupling (brake)
   2.29. Replacement of candles
   2.30. Check and adjustment of gaps in valves
   2.31. Replacement of the fuel filter
   2.32. High-voltage wires, runner and cover of the distributor
   2.33. Care of the cooling system
   2.34. Naves and bearings of forward wheels
   2.35. Replacement of liquid in automatic transmission and the filter
   + 2.36. Oil replacement
   2.37. Check of a tank with an absorber
   2.38. Valve check of system of recirculation
+ 3. Engines
+ 4. Systems of heating, ventilation
+ 5. Fuel and exhaust systems
+ 6. Transmissions
+ 7. Transmission elements
+ 8. Brake system
+ 9. Suspension bracket and steering
+ 10. Body
+ 11. Electric equipment
+ 12. Electroschemes





2.12. Check of a condition of the hoses located in a motor compartment

GENERAL INFORMATION

Hoses of the conditioner are checked and change only in service of car service.

Under the influence of high temperatures in a motor compartment gradually there is a hardening and destruction of the rubber and plastic hoses ensuring functioning of various units of the engine. It is necessary to check periodically a condition of hoses, existence on them of cracks and hardening, weakening of connections, tightness violation. The procedure for test of hoses of the cooling system is described above.

Part of hoses fasten by means of collars. Check durability of an inhaling of collars as weakening of fastening leads to tightness violation. In those places in which collars are not provided, check reliability of consolidation of a hose on unions, loss of elasticity in such connections owing to swelling or hardening of hoses is not allowed, otherwise tightness of connection is broken.

Vacuum hoses

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Vacuum hoses can be distinguished on color, or on the color strips pasted on them. For various systems of the engine vacuum hoses with various thickness of walls, resistance to compression by the atmospheric pressure and thermal stability are used. When replacing track that new vacuum hoses in accuracy corresponded to the replaced.
2. Often the hose can be checked only after removal from the car. If some hoses are removed, previously put tags on interfaced the union and hoses subsequently not to break their relative positioning.
3. When checking a condition of vacuum hoses examine also plastic tees at the same time. Check existence on them of cracks, and also deformations of a hose in a prileganiye place to the tee union which can be a tightness cause of infringement.
4. For check of leaks listen through a hose piece with an internal diameter about 6 mm, having put a hose to the checked place. Characteristic "hissing" will indicate leak existence.

Fuel hoses

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Check a condition of rubber fuel hoses, existence of damages for them.
2. When replacing the fuel highway on injector engines the new highway has to correspond in the accuracy applied in fuel system of engines of this type.
3. When replacing hoses always establish collars with screw fastening.

Metal tubes

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Metal tubes are usually used in fuel system. Check existence on tubes of the twisted sites and the small arising cracks.
2. When replacing it is necessary to establish only seamless steel tubes. Tubes from copper or aluminum do not approach as do not maintain vibration loadings.
3. Check a condition of metal tubes and unions of system of a hydraulic actuator of brakes in junctions with the main brake cylinder and the batcher. The basis for careful check is any signs of loss of liquid from a hydraulic actuator.